![]() Seal them and label them with the name and date. Once the broccoli has cooled, drain them and put into freezer bags.When water is at a rolling boil, plunge them into boiling water for about 2-3 minutes and then remove from the boiling water with a slotted spoon or dump them into a strainer and place immediately into an ice bath for 30 seconds or longer to stop the cooking.Many prefer pieces about 2 inches long by 1½ inches wide. Also, make an ice bath in the side of a sink or in a large pail at the same time. Seeds should be sown between 0.40 - 0.79 inches (1.25 - 2 cm) below the surface of the soil, which should be thoroughly moist. Wash the vegetables thoroughly in cool water while you start a pot of water to boil. It is most common to propagate broccoli from seed however, it is also possible to do so from cutting.Either should be planted around 12 - 18 inches (30 - 45 cm) apart.Harvest the vegetables on a day you have plenty of time to prepare them.Broccoli freezes very well, maintaining its color, texture and taste. Store broccoli in the refrigerator in a plastic bag and use in 3-4 days.įor best flavor, cook broccoli only until tender/crisp or use raw with dips or in salads. Harvest when heads are hard and green and before yellow flowers appear. Mornings are usually the best time to harvest broccoli as it is coolest outside and the plants haven’t taken on the heat of the day yet. To reduce the risk of disease it is ideal to practice crop rotation and plant in a different area of the garden that has not grown broccoli or its relatives (cabbage, cauliflower, kale) in the previous 2-3 years.Ĭut the crown portion of the stem approximately 8-10 cm (3-4”) down on the stalk to promote the growth of side shoots which will provide an abundance of smaller broccoli heads. If sown direct into the garden, add approximately 20 days. Sow indoors, 3 or 4 seeds per pot, 5mm (¼) deep, under very bright light. Optimal temperature for germination: 10-30☌ (50-85☏). ![]() Days to Maturityįrom the date transplanted into the garden. For overwintering sprouting broccoli in mild winter areas, start indoors late March to mid-April, and harvest the following February to May. Seeds germinate in approximately 7-10 days. It is best to have transplants set out into the garden by the time they have 6-8 true leaves. When starting indoors it is easiest to sow 3-4 seeds in a Jiffy pot and then thin to the strongest plant. Plants should be spaced 45 cm (18″) apart with rows spaced 60 cm (24″) apart. Location/SoilĪ cool weather crop that likes well drained, moisture retaining soil. ![]() Sow directly outside in late spring or start indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. How To Grow Menu | Broccoli Varieties When to Plant
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